Search results for "Receptor Ccr6"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Human ectonucleotidase-expressing CD25 high Th17 cells accumulate in breast cancer tumors and exert immunosuppressive functions

2015

IF 7.644; International audience; Th17 cells contribute to the development of some autoimmune and allergic diseases by driving tissue inflammation. However, the function of Th17 cells during cancer progression remains controversial. Here, we show that human memory CD25(high) Th17 cells suppress T cell immunity in breast cancer. Ectonucleotidase-expressing Th17 cells accumulated in breast cancer tumors and suppressed CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cell activation. These cells expressed both Ror gamma t and Foxp3 genes and secreted Th17 related cytokines. We further found that CD39 ectonucleotisase expression on tumor-infiltrating Th17 cells was driven by TGF-beta and IL-6. Finally, immunohistochemical …

0301 basic medicineAdenosineT cellImmunologyGeneration[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaBiology[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer03 medical and health sciencesInterleukin 21Immune systembreast cancerCancer stem cellmedicineCd73Immunology and AllergyChemotherapy[ SDV.IMM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyIL-2 receptorRegulatory T-CellsSuppressionCarcinomaFOXP3hemic and immune systemsSuicide gene3. Good healthReceptor Ccr6030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypeOncologyImmunologyInterleukin 12[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyTh17prognosisectonucleotidase
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International genome-wide meta-analysis identifies new primary biliary cirrhosis risk loci and targetable pathogenic pathways

2015

Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a classical autoimmune liver disease for which effective immunomodulatory therapy is lacking. Here we perform meta-analyses of discovery data sets from genome-wide association studies of European subjects (n=2,764 cases and 10,475 controls) followed by validation genotyping in an independent cohort (n=3,716 cases and 4,261 controls). We discover and validate six previously unknown risk loci for PBC (Pcombined<5 × 10−8) and used pathway analysis to identify JAK-STAT/IL12/IL27 signalling and cytokine–cytokine pathways, for which relevant therapies exist.

Liver CirrhosisGenetics and Molecular Biology (all)pathogenesirisk assessment EMTREE medical terms: Articlegenetic associationgenotypeEMTREE drug terms: chemokine receptor CCR6genetic riskBiochemistrymeta-analysiprimary biliary cirrhosichemokine receptor CCR6 [EMTREE drug terms]single nucleotide polymorphismgenetic variabilityArticle [risk assessment EMTREE medical terms]Liver Cirrhosis BiliarypathogenesisBiliaryChemistry (all)STAT protein GEOBASE Subject Index: disease treatmentcohort analysisgenome wide meta analysis PBCsignal transductiongene locuscohort analysiCBPArticle*Physics and Astronomy (all)macrophage inflammatory protein 3alphaHumanscontrolled studyhumaninterleukin 27genomeBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)meta analysiinterleukin 12p40EMTREE drug terms: chemokine receptor CCR6; interleukin 12; interleukin 12p40; interleukin 27; Janus kinase; macrophage inflammatory protein 3alpha; STAT protein GEOBASE Subject Index: disease treatment; genome; meta-analysis; pathogen; risk assessment EMTREE medical terms: Article; cohort analysis; controlled study; gene locus; genetic association; genetic predisposition; genetic risk; genetic variability; genotype; human; major clinical study; meta analysis; pathogenesis; primary biliary cirrhosis; signal transduction; single nucleotide polymorphismmajor clinical studyprimary biliary cirrhosismeta-analysisdisease treatment [STAT protein GEOBASE Subject Index]Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Chemistry (all); Physics and Astronomy (all)Humans; Liver Cirrhosis; Biliary; Genome-Wide Association Study; Biochemistry; Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Chemistry (all); Physics and Astronomy (all)gene locuinterleukin 12genetic predispositionJanus kinasepathogenmeta analysisHumans; Liver Cirrhosis Biliary; Genome-Wide Association Study; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Chemistry (all); Physics and Astronomy (all)Genome-Wide Association Study
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